BaO/Se heterojunctions designed as effective light Absorbers, terahertz optical filters and microwave waveguides
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Herein, hexagonal selenium microrods are deposited onto tetragonal barium oxide substrates by the thermal evaporation technique under a vacuum pressure of 10 -5 mbar. Optical studies indicated that BaO and Se exhibited band gaps of 3.55 eV and 2.33 eV, respectively. BaO/Se interfaces exhibited a valence and conduction band offsets of 0 eV and 1.22 eV, respectively. In addition, depositing Se layers onto BaO substrates, remarkably, enhanced the light absorption of Se by more than 100 % in the spectral range of 1.9–4.0 eV and by 1100 % at 3.0 eV. Moreover, the analyses of the dielectric , the optical conductivity and terahertz cutoff frequency showed the suitability of the BaO/Se heterojunctions for the fabrication of terahertz optical filters. Electrically, Au/BaO/Se/Au planner waveguides exhibited low pass filter and antenna characteristics that suits microwave technology in the gigahertz frequency domain. The features of the BaO/Se devices are promising for using them in electro-optical systems.
Author: A.F. Qasrawi
Institutions: Istinye University, Arab American University
Language: English
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,140
OpenAlex ID: W4409564345