An Efficient High-Performance GSM-Based Earthquake and Cyclone Alert System by using ARDUINO
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The earthquake and cyclone are dangerous natural disasters that are unpredictable, which causes damage to lives and property.It happens all of a sudden, but we can alert from it.In this modern world, many modern technologies can easily analyze the small vibrations and knock so that we can take the necessary precautions.The usage of accelerometer ADXL335 paves the way to sense the earthquake vibrations and cyclone seismic waves in all three axes.This project setup includes the LoRa and GSM module in addition to the accelerometer.Hence, it acts as a perfect shield because it gives a warning, vibration graph on the computer and spread the warning via messages.Every year thousands of people die because of earthquake occurs in a dangerous place or during a defenseless sleep.Here's a GSM-based seismic alert system that could warn before an earthquake strikes.Earthquakes strike without warning.The resulting damage can be minimized and lives can be saved if people living in the earthquake-prone area are already prepared to survive the strike.This requires a warning before strong ground motion from the earthquake arrival.Such a warning system is possible because of energy wave released at the epicenter of the earth quake travels slower than light.The warning signal from the earthquake epicenter can be transmitted to different places using satellite communication network, fiber-optics network, pager service, Cell phone services or a combination of these.The satellite-based network is ideal when an alert system has to cover a large country like India.For earthquake-prone states like Gujarat, a seismic alert system using the global system for mobile communication network spread throughout the state is proposed here.This system does not try to find the epicenter or fault line caused by the earthquake.It simply monitors the earth vibrations and generates alert signal when the level of earth vibrations crosses a threshold.The Earth consists of the crust and outer mantle layer, thus the outer mantle layer consists of seven humongous plates and many timid ones that fit together like puzzle pieces.When these pieces slip over or move unsequentially, huge energy is released as an earthquake.Earthquakes that happen at undersea results in the form of mighty cyclones.These tectonic shifts also result in the creation of volcanoes, mountains and also play a role in the redrawing coastlines.According to the sources, there are over 5,00,000 earthquakes in which 1,00,000 of them were felt in a year.When the magnitude of the earthquake reaches 7 or greater, it results in a major catastrophe.These natural calamity setbacks.The nation several years back by crushing the nation's economy and destroys the lives of people without any prior warning.This stresses the importance of this project.
DOI: 10.46632/jeae/4/2/2
Language: English
Subfield: Artificial Intelligence
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4409590982