Work

Systemic Sclerosis in a Seven-Year-Old Girl Responding to Mycophenolate Mofetil: A Case Report

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSSc) is a chronic, multisystem, connective tissue disease typically characterized by symmetrical fibrous thickening and hardening of the skin combined with fibrous changes in internal organs, such as the esophagus, intestinal tract, heart, lungs, and kidneys. We present the case of a seven-year-old female with a history of chest pain, irregular episodes of vomiting, and shortness of breath. Physical examination revealed hardening of the skin and darkish discoloration prominent on arms. Blood serology showed a positive anti-Scl-70 antibodies test, suggestive of JSSc. Treatment with prednisolone was initiated, followed by mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). This case highlights the importance of considering MMF in the treatment of patients with JSSc. Early diagnosis and intervention are essential in optimizing the quality of life for patients with JSSc.

Source: Cureus

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.82628

Authors: Mohamed Alwadai, Hasan Almusaad, Rawan Yusuf, Rawah Almutawa, Shaikha Albanna

Institution: Salmaniya Medical Complex

Language: English

Topic: Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases

Subfield: Pathology and Forensic Medicine

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4409610764