Work

The impact of water scarcity on energy poverty and its mechanism: evidence from a rural household analysis in northern China

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: ABSTRACT Sustainable development goals (SDGs) require addressing water scarcity (WS) and eliminating energy poverty (EP). However, the relationship between the two has received less focus, particularly in rural areas. The rural areas of northern China, which are potentially alarmed by EP and WS, are ideal research locations for this study. This study investigates the effects of WS on EP and its underlying mechanisms within the context of groundwater irrigation practices among rural households in northern China. The findings reveal that WS exacerbates EP among rural households through the channels of labor loss and factor substitution. This suggests that in response to WS, farmers may prioritize immediate benefits over long-term gains, thereby heightening their risk of EP. This study enhances the empirical evidence on the detrimental effects of WS on EP and elucidates the underlying mechanisms, offering a novel perspective on the interconnectedness of mitigating WS and alleviating EP.

Source: Water Policy

DOI: 10.2166/wp.2025.353

Authors: Hongxu Shi, Shulei Li, Jinhao Zhang

Institutions: Beijing University of Chemical Technology, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Capital Normal University, Renmin University of China

Language: English

Topic: Energy and Environment Impacts

Subfield: Pollution

Field: Environmental Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDGs: Clean water and sanitation, No poverty, Reduced inequalities, Affordable and clean energy, Climate action, Zero hunger

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4409623141

FWCI: 0.222

Cites: 87

Cited by: 1

Related to: 10