Aerodynamic characteristics and structural effects of suspending scaffolds for super high-rise building construction
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study physically and numerically investigated the wind-induced loads and structural effects of suspending scaffolds for an integral steel platform system. Specifically, the wind load shape coefficients for the suspending scaffolds were determined based on wind tunnel tests , and the influences of protective net blocking ratios (denoted as α f ) and the interference effects of the adjacent core tube with varying blocking ratios (denoted as α t ) on the wind loads were systematically investigated. Subsequently, the wind-induced responses of the suspending scaffolds were analyzed based on transient dynamic analysis methods. The results indicate that the existing Code provisions regarding wind loads on suspending scaffolds tend to be conservative. The wind load shape coefficient of the suspending scaffolds is directly proportional to α f and inversely proportional to α t . Accordingly, the maximum wind load shape coefficient (0.933) occurs at the α t = 0.5 and α f = 0.7, while the minimum one (0.263) is observed at the α t = 0.8 and α f = 0.4. Additionally, an empirical model for the critical wind load shape coefficient envelope of the suspending scaffolds, accounting for the impacts of the α f , α t , and flow field characteristics (i.e., uniform and turbulent flow fields), was developed to guide the relevant structural wind-resistant design. Notably, the maximum wind-induced responses of the suspending scaffolds occur at the middle of the bottom edge on the windward side, emphasizing the need for targeted reinforcement measures in this area to ensure structural safety.
Source: Journal of Building Engineering
Authors: Tingchen Fang, Jian Gong, Xu Dong, Yuchen Li, Wei Cui, Yu Feng
Institutions: Tongji University, Shanghai Construction Group (China)
Language: English
Subfield: Civil and Structural Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,940
Awards: G1091605749, G3432310555
OpenAlex ID: W4409662252
