Work

The Spirit of the Mountains: A Geomythological Perspective on the Cultural Evolution of Krakonoš (Rübezahl)

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: This article explores the evolving legend of Krakonoš (Rübezahl), the mountain spirit of the Krkonoše Mountains in Central Europe, through a geomythological lens. By examining the historical transformations of Krakonoš across centuries, from a demonic guardian of treasures to a benevolent protector of nature, the study reveals how myths reflect and shape the dynamic relationship between humans and the environment. The analysis considers early prospecting fears, climatic anxieties, societal values, political ideologies, and modern commercialisation, demonstrating how these forces have influenced the characterisation of Krakonoš. The article argues that understanding the cultural evolution of this mountain spirit provides valuable insights for promoting sustainable tourism, fostering environmental stewardship, and deepening visitors' sense of place within the Krkonoše landscape. It advocates for harnessing the power of geomythology to connect cultural heritage with environmental responsibility, ensuring the preservation of this unique mountain region for future generations.

Source: Geoheritage

DOI: 10.1007/s12371-025-01110-8

Author: Emil Drápela

Institution: Technical University of Liberec

Language: English

Topic: Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies

Subfield: Literature and Literary Theory

Field: Arts and Humanities

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Life on land

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $2,490