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Waste Algal Biomass as a Binder for Shaping Technical Adsorbents

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Spray-dried biomass from genetically engineered Chlamydomonas reinhardtii can be used as a binder to extrude alumina adsorbents. The proposed process involves heating at a moderate temperature (180 °C), replacing inorganic binders that require high sintering temperatures. The transformed genes present in the algal biomass were no longer detectable after the thermal treatment. Binder contents above 15% led to successful extrusion. Extrudability was found to correlate with the viscoelasticity coefficient, tan(δ), obtained from independent rheometric measurements. The extrudates have crush strengths of >27 N, complying with industrial requirements. The water vapor adsorption capacity in shaped alumina adsorbents was 7.5 mol/kg, indicating a 30% reduction compared with alumina powder. The mechanical and adsorption properties of the formed adsorbents remain unaltered after a 1 week immersion in water, ethanol, or n -heptane and after 10 gas-phase adsorption/desorption cycles. The results demonstrate that waste biomass from algal processes can be effectively used to produce functional industrial adsorbents.
Source: ACS Omega
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,935
OpenAlex ID: W4409725097
FWCI: 0.436
Cites: 41
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10