Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The last decades have seen a burst of experimental platforms reaching the so-called strong-coupling regime, where quantum coherent effects dominate over incoherent processes such as dissipation and thermalization. This has allowed us to create highly nontrivial quantum states and put counterintuitive quantum-mechanical effects to test well beyond what the founding fathers of quantum mechanics ever thought possible. The strong-coupling regime comes with certain challenges though: The need for a large isolation makes it difficult to access the system for control or monitoring purposes. In this Letter we propose a way to access such systems through an engineered environment that does not compromise their strong-coupling effects. As a proof of principle, we apply the approach to the photon-blockade effect present in nonlinear resonators or Kerr cavities, optomechanical systems, and the open Jaynes-Cummings model, but argue that the mechanism is quite universal. We also propose an architecture based on superconducting circuits where the required unconventional environment can be implemented, opening the way to the experimental analysis of our ideas.
Source: Physical Review Research
Language: English
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,625
OpenAlex ID: W4409766460