Rab5if is a potential therapeutic target of NSCLC
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: PURPOSE: Due to disease progression and drug resistance, non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) mortality remains high, and the study of new targets that can inhibit tumor growth is very necessary. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of Rab5if in the occurrence and development of NSCLC and explore its potential role in the treatment of NSCLC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rab5if overexpression and knockdown non-small cell lung cancer cell lines were constructed by lentivirus. Cellular assays were conducted to assess the impact of Rab5if on the functionality of lung cancer cells, The mechanism by which Rab5if influences the function of lung cancer cells was confirmed through Western blot analysis. The in vivo experiment was used to further verify the results of the in vitro experiment. RESULTS: Bioinformatics research found Rab5if mRNA increased in patients with NSCLC. Increased mRNA and protein levels of Rab5if were confirmed in local human NSCLC tissues. Knockdown of Rab5if in NSCLC cell lines by lentivirus significantly inhibited cell vigour, propagation and migration. In addition, mitochondrial function was impaired in lung cancer cells after Rab5if knockdown. In contrast, Rab5if overexpression promoted the proliferation and migration of NSCLC. Moreover, the impact Rab5if on the function of lung cancer cells was realized through the AKT-mTOR pathway. In the in vivo study, growth inhibition were observed in lung cancer xenografts transfected with Rab5if shRNA in nude mice. Similarly, xenografts of nude mice overexpressing Rab5if grew rapidly. The same pathway as in vitro was confirmed in vivo. CONCLUSION: Rab5if is expected to be a novel therapeutic target for NSCLC.
Source: Cancer Genetics
Institution: Soochow University
Language: English
Topic: Lung Cancer Research Studies
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,320
OpenAlex ID: W4409827481
