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Depression, Anxiety of Death, and Fear of Death in Family Caregivers of People With Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Mixed Study

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Background: Family caregivers of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome face significant challenges that affect their social, economic, personal, and emotional well-being. The mental health of these caregivers remains largely unexplored, particularly regarding their own premature death. Objective: This study seeks to explicate how caregivers manage their responsibility of providing continuous specialized care for individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome. A mixed research approach was used to uncover depression, death anxiety, and anticipated fear of own death among caregivers of patients with SPW who access a foundation in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico. Method: A mixed-methods approach was employed, using a sequential explanatory design. The quantitative sample included 15 volunteer participants between 35 and 66 years old, belonging to a foundation in Hidalgo, Mexico. Research instruments had an internal consistency of r = >0.70. Qualitative data was gathered through a focus group, using interpretive description to explore caregivers' emotional experiences. Results: = 0.01) between caregivers' anticipated fear of death and the levels of death anxiety and depression. The qualitative findings yielded 3 principal themes: uncertainty about future self-sufficiency, fear of the future if they pass away, and the crucial role of community support. Discussion and Conclusion: This methodological mixed study reveals a correlation between anxiety about the future, fear of death, and the emotional need for support. Continual emotional support and counselling are crucial for caregivers responsible for PWS patients' care.
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4409856879
FWCI: 1.129
Cites: 19
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10