National Survey of Wilderness Medicine Scholarly Tracks in Emergency Medicine Residency Programs
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Introduction Wilderness medicine (WM) tracks provide residents with a framework to foster their interests in wilderness medicine. However, there is little literature specific to WM tracks. We sent surveys to all 287 ACGME-recognized emergency medicine residencies in the United States to obtain data on the prevalence and characteristics of these tracks. Methods A survey was distributed via the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine and American College of Emergency Physicians listservs with follow-up emails sent to nonrespondents. The survey included questions regarding program demographics, the presence of a WM track, and the characteristics of the track. Residencies lacking a track were asked about their interest, and challenges faced, in creating a track. We evaluated differences between 3-y and 4-y residency programs, smaller and larger programs, and scholarly activity production using the χ 2 test, where P < 0.05 was considered significant. We evaluated the differences between academic, community/county, and military centers using the ANOVA test, where P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results The response rate was 28%; 24% of respondents had a WM track, and the majority of these were offered at academic centers, 4-year programs, or larger programs. Track participation, administration, and requirements varied significantly. Among programs without a WM track, a minority (35%) reported planning to develop one in the next few years. Conclusions Despite the popularity of wilderness medicine, many residency programs do not have a WM scholarly track. Their engagement, administration, funding, scholarly productivity, and requirements are quite variable.
Authors: Kevin D. Watkins, Justin M. Gardner, Ross J. Ferrise
Institutions: Cleveland Clinic Akron General, Carilion Clinic, Virginia Tech
Language: English
Subfield: Emergency Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
Funder: Wilderness Medical Society
OpenAlex ID: W4409954555
