Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: This study examines the variables that contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes and compares the survival characteristics of male and female patients using a Cox proportional hazard regression model. In addition to high body weight, high blood pressure, and greater waist measures in males, the data indicate that high cholesterol, low HDL, high glucose, and low haemoglobin levels were important risk factors. The study highlights the significance of lifestyle changes, regular blood pressure, glucose, and cholesterol checks, and early intervention and prevention initiatives in tackling the high prevalence of diabetes. Type 2 diabetes patients' survival was significantly impacted by their weight, blood pressure, and waist size. The study discovered that type 2 diabetes had a higher death rate among female patients. Additionally, waist circumference was found to have a protective impact against problems related to type 2 diabetes, whereas weight and diastolic blood pressure were found to increase the risk. To look at this matter more thoroughly, other survival analysis techniques might be investigated.
Authors: Pramendra Singh Pundir, Shubham Mishra, Shivam Tiwari, Anurag Mishra
Institution: University of Allahabad
Language: English
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4410047951