Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Lymphomas account for approximately 2.5% of head and neck malignancies, with primary temporal bone involvement being exceedingly rare. The diagnosis of lymphoma, as with other temporal bone malignancies, is often delayed, which adversely impacts both treatment outcomes and overall prognosis. We report a case of a 55-year-old male who presented to our hospital with left-sided facial palsy, unilateral hearing loss, and auricular pain. Biopsies taken during surgical intervention revealed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma infiltrating the mastoid process, external auditory canal, and tympanic cavity. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges posed by temporal bone lymphoma, particularly in presenting symptoms that mimic benign conditions. It emphasizes the importance of considering malignancy in patients with persistent otological symptoms and facial nerve palsy, warranting thorough investigation. Maintaining a heightened level of suspicion for neoplastic disease is crucial until a definitive diagnosis is confirmed. Early detection through comprehensive imaging and biopsy is essential for effective management and improved outcomes.
Source: Lietuvos chirurgija
Authors: Rokas Trainavičius, Saulė Sinkevičiūtė
Institution: Vilnius University
Language: English
Topic: Ear and Head Tumors
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4410076519