Work

Peristiwa Alih Kode dan Campur Kode Bahasa pada Masyarakat Pesisir Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study aims to analyze code switching and code mixing events in the coastal community of Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, West Java. Using a descriptive-qualitative research method, data were collected through observation and semi-structured interviews with research subjects, namely fishermen and traders around Pelabuhan Ratu. The data samples were 4 fishermen at the Fish Auction Market and 2 traders at the Traditional Market. The results showed that there were 21 internal code switching events with 18 events in fishermen and 3 events in traders. The significant difference in frequency between the code switching data of fishermen and traders was caused by differences in the background of the research subjects. This affected the speech of indigenous fishermen so that many code switching events occurred, while traders were indigenous people who had lived in Pelabuhan Ratu for a long time. Meanwhile, 37 code mixing events were found consisting of 4 code mixing in the form of words, 22 code mixing in the form of phrases, and 11 code mixing in the form of clauses. Based on these data, code switching events generally occur when speakers adjust their language to their conversation partners, while code mixing occurs because of the speaker's habit of mixing the use of Indonesian and Sundanese in everyday conversation. This study implies that the coastal community of Pelabuhan Ratu is a bilingual community that actively uses Indonesian and Sundanese in everyday communication. This finding can contribute to the development of sociolinguistic studies in other coastal areas. In addition, it can also be a suggestion and input for educational institutions to develop policies on the use of Indonesian in public spaces and the maintenance of local languages in the Pelabuhan Ratu area. Keywords: code switching, code mixing, bilingual speakers, coastal community linguistics, language maintenance
Authors: Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Gilang Ramadhan Putra Hidayat, Muhammad Raihan, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Nurul Azizah Juliyani Gunawan, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Tarisha Terreste Mupaqih, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Tanaya Athifa Pramudita, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Aditya Cholif, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Nunung Sitaresmi, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4410090123
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: 10