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Multivariate Extension Application for Spearman’s Footrule Correlation Coefficient

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This paper presents a simplified and computationally feasible multivariate extension. A correlation matrix is constructed using pairwise Spearman’s footrule correlation coefficients, and these coefficients are shown to jointly converge to a multivariate normal distribution. A global test statistic based on the Frobenius norm of this matrix asymptotically follows a weighted sum of chi-square distributions. Simulation studies and two real-world applications (a sensory analysis of French Jura wines and the characterization of plant leaf specimens) demonstrate the practical utility of the proposed method, bridging the gap between theoretical rigor and practical implementation in multivariate nonparametric inference.
Source: Mathematics
Authors: Liqi Xia, Sami Ullah, Li Guan
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,137
OpenAlex ID: W4410121719
FWCI: 0.868
Cites: 23
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10