SPHERE CPS Enclave: A Reconfigurable Testbed for Industrial Control System Security Experimentation
Year: 2025
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Cyber-physical systems (CPS) increasingly face security threats that can disrupt critical infrastructure operations. The SPHERE CPS enclave is a modular, remotely accessible industrial control system (ICS) testbed designed to support security experimentation on programmable logic controllers (PLCs), industrial networks, and digital twin simulations. It enables researchers to investigate cyber-physical attacks, anomaly detection, and intrusion resilience strategies. Unlike general cybersecurity testbeds, SPHERE's CPS enclave provides a configurable, realistic environment for studying adversarial scenarios that bridge cyber and physical domains. The infrastructure offers controlled, reproducible experiments with customizable network topologies and hardware-in-the-loop validation. This poster presents the design philosophy, community-driven experimental goals, and deployment considerations of the SPHERE CPS enclave, demonstrating its potential for advancing CPS security research.
Authors: Luis Garcia, Jelena Mirkovic, David Balenson, Erik Kline, Yuri Pradkin, David Choffnes, Daniel Dubois, Terry Benzel, Srivatsan Ravi, Joseph Barnes, Geoff Lawler, Chris Tran, Alba Regalado
Institutions: University of Utah, Northeastern University
Language: English
Subfield: Control and Systems Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
Funder: Universitas Brawijaya
Award: G8315771993
OpenAlex ID: W4410140550
