Hybrid dansyl-triazine based mono and bidentate ligands for the selective sensing of fluoride anion through fluorescence enhancement
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: H NMR, LC-MS, IR, UV-vis absorption and emission and corroborated with theoretical methods. Studies showed that the bidendate ligand (DTD) exhibits intra-molecular charge transfer (ICT) from the donor dansyl fluorophore (HOMO) to the triazine acceptor (LUMO). On the other hand, electron density of the HOMO and LUMO of the mono ligand is localised on the dansyl group. Interestingly, these ligands showed selective detection of fluoride anions with a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.31 μM and 294 nM for the DTM and DTD ligands respectively. The electrostatic potential surface mapping suggests that the hydrogen bonding between NH of the ligand and fluoride ion as the underlying mechanism for sensing. Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) analyses further validate this rationale, where DTM showed a lifetime of 3.56 ns and DTD 1.65 ns. Upon binding, the lifetime increases, this may be attributed to the restricted molecular rotation upon hydrogen bonding.
Source: RSC Advances
DOI: 10.1039/d5ra01092f
Authors: Ajay Jayaprakash, Rakhi Mol K. M., Mintu Porel
Institution: Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad
Language: English
Subfield: Spectroscopy
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,042
Award: G6453219746
OpenAlex ID: W4410324870
