AI Chatbot for Cancer Patient Support: Development and Evaluation Using Llama 3.1, Mistral 7B, and PHI 3B
Year: 2025
Type: book-chapter
Abstract: This study develops and evaluates a question-answering (Q&A) system for breast cancer patients using generative AI technologies. We compared the performance of three language models-Llama 3.1, Mistral 7B and Phi 3.5. The goal is to integrate this system into a patient-facing application, providing personalised, interactive support based on reliable sources such as Cancer Research UK. However, findings indicate that misinformation remains a significant concern. Medical chatbots utilising retrieval augmented generation (RAG) providing clinical information require significant refinement before being suitable for clinical use.
DOI: 10.3233/shti250494
Authors: Samuel McInerney, Tamsin Nash, Rebecca Lee, Matúš Falis, Franz Gruber, Arlene Casey
Institutions: University of Edinburgh, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
Language: English
Subfield: Health Informatics
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4410418976
