Work

Spectral-focusing coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering driven by bright correlated twin beams

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: An understanding of the interaction between bright correlated twin beams and matter is important for expanding the applications of optical quantum technology. In particular, it is worthwhile to clarify the advantages of twin-beam correlation in spectroscopic applications, since twin-beam sources that use parametric down-conversion have a wide range of wavelength tunability. Here, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrate that the spectral-focusing technique used in coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) can be implemented by twin beams without the use of ultrashort-pulse lasers. In typical spectral focusing using ultrashort pulses, spectral resolution is improved by narrowing the instantaneous frequency width due to frequency chirping. Similarly, we show theoretically that the formation of a chirp structure within the temporal correlation of twin beams produces an effect similar to typical spectral focusing. To experimentally demonstrate twin-beam spectral focusing, CARS spectroscopy of polyethylene is performed when the time delay between the chirped twin beams is set within the correlation width or it is set outside the correlation width. We observe that the spectral resolution is improved when the correlation is effective. By comparing with theoretical simulations, we confirm that the improvement is caused by frequency chirping.

Source: Physical Review Applied

DOI: 10.1103/7pvj-3dqt

Authors: Yujiro Eto, Mutsuo Nuriya, Hideaki Kano

Institutions: Kyoto University, Keio University

Language: English

Topic: Quantum Information and Cryptography

Subfield: Artificial Intelligence

Field: Computer Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: hybrid