Work

Coaching Family-Based Method for Anorexia Nervosa Experienced by Adolescents and Parents in Primary Care: A Qualitative Descriptive Study

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of previously healthy adolescents, and their parents regarding anorexia nervosa (AN) outpatient treatment using the coaching family-based method (cFBM). METHOD: A qualitative descriptive study design was used to collect data from adolescents (n=23), along with their parents, who had undergone family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa in primary care in 2022. Data consisted of open-ended questions and were analyzed using inductive content analysis. RESULTS: According to the adolescent's experiences, the cFBM helped with weight gain, but inadequate psychological treatment affected the durability of the results. Based on the parents' (n=13) experiences, cFBM practices guided facilitation of the treatment. Adolescents' suggestions for improving AN treatment were related to commitment and individualized treatment on the part of health care providers. DISCUSSION: The cFBM is useful, but attention should be paid to the therapeutic relationship and the continuity of somatic and psychological treatment.

Source: Journal of Pediatric Health Care

DOI: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2025.04.009

Authors: Minna Pääaho, Heli Kerimaa, Jaana Ronkainen, Jukka Ronkainen, Tarja Pölkki

Institutions: University of Oulu, Oulu University Hospital

Language: English

Topic: Eating Disorders and Behaviors

Subfield: Clinical Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $2,930