Anthropocentrism as a leading philosophical idea of police care
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The article explores the concept of anthropocentrism as the basis of a modern approach to police care in the context of the democratic transformation of society. The paper examines the ideas of anthropocentrism developed by leading philosophers: Aristotle, Hannah Arendt, Martin Buber, Immanuel Kant, Martin Luther King, Emmanuel Levinas, Jean-Jacques Rousseau. It is concluded that the ideas of anthropocentrism, formed by philosophers, are implemented in modern trends in the development of the Ukrainian police. It is stated that in the context of public administration, anthropocentrism is implemented through an orientation to the needs, safety and well-being of citizens, instead of the priority of the interests of the state as an abstract force. It is found that in the context of the research topic, anthropocentrism includes: preventive work; building trust; supporting vulnerable groups; dialogic communication; participation in solving social problems. The article examines the ethical, philosophical and legal principles of anthropocentrism in police activities. The role of humanistic values, such as dignity, freedom, security and trust, in forming an effective partnership between the police and the community is highlighted. It is determined that police care is important for citizens and affects: ensuring security; assistance in everyday situations; protection of vulnerable groups; trust and partnership; improving the quality of life. The key ideas of human-centeredness in UNDP approaches to police care are summarized: human rights are at the heart of police activities; Service-Oriented Policing; Community Policing; caring for vulnerable groups; development of ethical competence of police officers; digital openness and transparency. It is concluded that human-centeredness in police activities is not only a philosophical concept, but a real basis for building an effective, legitimate and humane law enforcement agency. Attention is focused on the idea that police care should be carried out taking into account the guarantees of constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen, guided by the principles of the rule of law.
Author: M. R. Kaliman
Institution: Dnipro State University of Internal Affairs
Language: English
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4410545113