Roughening Dynamics of Interfaces in the Two-Dimensional Quantum Ising Model
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The properties of interfaces are key to understanding the physics of matter. However, the study of quantum interface dynamics has remained an outstanding challenge. Here, we use large-scale tree tensor network simulations to identify the dynamical signature of an interface roughening transition within the ferromagnetic phase of the 2D quantum Ising model. For initial domain wall profiles we find extended prethermal plateaus for smooth interfaces, whereas above the roughening transition the domain wall decays quickly. Our results can be readily explored experimentally in Rydberg atomic systems.
Source: Physical Review Letters
DOI: 10.1103/9bsk-x9rw
Language: English
Topic: Quantum many-body systems
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,750
Awards: G1736960248, Programmable Atomic Large-scale Quantum Simulation 2 - SGA1, FOR 5522: Quantenthermalisierung, Lokalisierung und eingeschränkte Dynamik mit wechselwirkenden ultrakalten Atomen, G2744928646, G3022749744, G3356704239, G3514304032, G3976037732, G434337789, G4856404060, G526456201, G5334593051, G5784490639, G581057490, G5987792135, TRR 183: Verschränkte Materiezustände, EXC 2004: Materie und Licht für Quanteninformation (ML4Q), G8959349008, G9000122524
OpenAlex ID: W4410564529
