Work

Type V Takayasu arteritis with multivessel involvement: diagnostic challenges and imaging insights in a young female: A case report

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a rare vasculitis primarily affecting large arteries, leading to stenosis, occlusion, and aneurysm formation. Early diagnosis is difficult due to nonspecific symptoms. We present a case of a 30-year-old hypertensive female with progressive weakness, pain, and numbness in her limbs. Physical examination revealed absent pulses in the left upper limb and lower limbs, and elevated blood pressure. Imaging showed a "macaroni sign" on carotid ultrasound and significant vascular involvement, including aneurysmal dilation of the ascending aorta and narrowing of the carotid and renal arteries on CT angiography. The patient was managed medically due to financial constraints. Takayasu arteritis often progresses to vascular complications, requiring imaging for accurate diagnosis and assessment of vascular damage. Early detection and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent irreversible damage.

Source: Radiology Case Reports

DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.04.118

Authors: Zahin Shahriar, Deluwar Hussen, Shaimul Reza, Afia Zahin, Anusree Das

Institutions: Dhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dinajpur Medical College, Mymensingh Medical College Hospital

Language: English

Topic: Vasculitis and related conditions

Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $600