Work

Multi-Agent System for Smart Roll-on/Roll-off Terminal Management: Orchestration and Communication Strategies for AI-Driven Optimization

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: This study presents a structured multi-agent system (MAS) architecture aimed at optimizing operational efficiency in roll-on/roll-off (Ro-Ro) terminal management through intelligent coordination and decentralized decision-making. The proposed framework enhances space allocation, route planning, traffic control, and boarding coordination, enabling real-time decision-making and adaptive operational strategies. Through structured MAS architecture, agents interact dynamically to optimize vehicle flow, reducing congestion and improving overall efficiency. The study evaluates the system’s potential benefits compared to traditional port management models, highlighting improvements in transit time reduction, resource utilization, and operational resilience. The findings suggest that MAS-based automation can enhance decision-making, sustainability, and integration with Industry 4.0 paradigms, driving the transition toward intelligent, efficient, and scalable port logistics.

Source: Applied Sciences

DOI: 10.3390/app15116079

Authors: Nicoletta González-Cancelas, Javier Vaca-Cabrero, Alberto Camarero-Orive

Institution: Universidad Politécnica de Madrid

Language: English

Topic: Maritime Ports and Logistics

Subfield: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Industry, innovation and infrastructure

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,896