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A note on fourth power mean of the general two-term exponential sums

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Let $q$, $m$, $n$ be any integer with $q\ge 3$, and $\lambda$ a Dirichlet character $\bmod $ $q$. An explicit formula for the fourth power mean $$ \mathop{\sum}_{{m=1}\atop{(m,q)=1}}^{q} \biggl| \mathop{\sum}_{a=1}^{q} \lambda(a) e\biggl( \frac{ma^3+na}{q} \biggr) \biggr|^4 $$ is derived. Previously, only the prime modulus $q=p$ case was studied. Let $q$, $m$, $n$ be any integer with $q\ge 3$, and $\lambda$ a Dirichlet character $\bmod $ $q$. An explicit formula for the fourth power mean $$ \mathop{\sum}_{{m=1}\atop{(m,q)=1}}^{q} \biggl| \mathop{\sum}_{a=1}^{q} \lambda(a) e\biggl( \frac{ma^3+na}{q} \biggr) \biggr|^4 $$ is derived. Previously, only the prime modulus $q=p$ case was studied.
Authors: Yaya Mu, Tianping Zhang
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4410892280
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