Work

Time–frequency transfer over optical fiber

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Optical time-frequency transfer establishes the metrological linkage in large-scale clock networks, which facilitates various applications. Fiber-based transfer benefits from the abundant deployment of fiber infrastructures to achieve this advantage. In this review, we provide an overview of the advances in optical two-way time-frequency transfer, which began with characterizing the time-frequency transfer stability. Then, we discuss the system configuration, key modules, main challenges and mainstream transfer methods. Finally, the review concludes with an outlook on further applications toward global-scale high-precision clock networks.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,000
OpenAlex ID: W4411088244
FWCI: 7.009
Cites: 119
Cited by: 19
Related to: 10