Work

Fast reactions and slow manifolds

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In this paper we generalize the Fenichel theory for attracting critical/slow manifolds to fast-reaction systems in infinite dimensions. In particular, we generalize the theory of invariant manifolds for fast-slow partial differential equations in standard form to the case of fast reaction terms. We show that the solution of the fast-reaction system can be approximated by the corresponding slow flow of the limit system. Introducing an additional parameter that stems from a splitting in the slow variable space, we construct a family of slow manifolds and we prove that the slow manifolds are close to the critical manifold. Moreover, the semi-flow on the slow manifold converges to the semi-flow on the critical manifold. Finally, we apply these results to an example and show that the underlying assumptions can be verified in a straightforward way. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). 35B25, 35A24, 37D10, 37L25.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,190
OpenAlex ID: W4411135374
FWCI: 2.041
Cites: 67
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10