Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Purpose. The aim of this study is to analyze the current state, challenges, and prospects of organizing tourism and recreation for persons with disabilities in Ukraine. The objective of the research is to outline development pathways by implementing international standards and leveraging global best practices. Methods. The study employs a comprehensive approach that includes the analysis of statistical data on the category of consumers of tourism services among persons with disabilities, as well as the accessibility of transportation, information, and service facilities. Using methods of synthesis and generalization, the current state of tourism development in the relatively peaceful part of Ukraine is revealed. Based on the method of interpretation, international experience in the development of smart tourism for persons with disabilities is presented. Results. The article examines the current state and prospects for the development of tourism for persons with disabilities in Ukraine within the context of global accessibility practices. The activities of leading international organizations (ENAT, UN Tourism, IATA, CLIA, and others) regarding the implementation of the ISO 21902:2021 standard are analyzed. Special attention is given to the statistical analysis of the number of persons with disabilities in Ukraine and their participation in tourism, as well as to regional differences in the creation of a barrier-free environment. The article highlights the main challenges hindering the active involvement of persons with disabilities in tourism and travel. Best local practices are described, particularly using the example of Ivano-Frankivsk region and the initiatives of the Maltese Relief Service. The potential of smart tourism and digital solutions in ensuring equal access to tourism services is also considered. Conclusions emphasize the necessity of a comprehensive approach to providing tourism services and attractions that meet the needs of people with disabilities, aiming to foster their effective social integration and engagement with the realities of modern public life. Scientific novelty. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the development of tourism for persons with disabilities in Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian war. It is one of the first academic works aimed at integrating national statistical data, international standards (in particular, ISO 21902:2021), and best practices from local initiatives to develop practical recommendations for improving the accessibility of tourism services for persons with disabilities. The study emphasizes the potential of smart tourism and digital solutions in overcoming accessibility barriers, thus contributing to the formation of an inclusive tourism policy in post-conflict Ukraine. The practical significance. The findings of this study can be used by government agencies, local authorities, NGOs, and tourism businesses to develop and implement inclusive tourism strategies. By highlighting the barriers faced by persons with disabilities and offering targeted recommendations based on international standards and successful local practices, the research supports the creation of accessible tourism infrastructure. Additionally, the integration of smart technologies and digital tools opens new opportunities for inclusive travel planning and service provision, contributing to the social integration and well-being of persons with disabilities in Ukraine.
Source: GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4411181002