Simple Model of Soil-structure Interaction in Horizontal Motion Taking into Account the Nonlinearity of the Soil
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Soil structure interaction is often modeled by lumped parameter models, which consist of connected springs, masses, and dashpots. It was shown that this model – even for the case of elastic behavior – can be rather inaccurate since radiation damping is not properly represented. Pap and her coauthor suggested a simple model that overcomes this problem: a simple infinitely long bar on an elastic foundation connected parallelly to a mass-spring system. Since soil nonlinearity can affect the response considerably, even in the case of moderate seismicity, Pap’s model is extended in this paper for nonlinear soil behavior. As a result, the 3D nonlinear soil can be replaced by a simple beam resting on a foundation and connected parallelly to a mass-spring system. In addition to the three elastic properties, the level of plastification must be prescribed. This model is recommended for the practical modeling of soil-structure interaction when the nonlinearity of the soil is significant.
DOI: 10.3311/ppci.40453
Authors: Yaseen Shayah, László P. Kollár
Institution: Budapest University of Technology and Economics
Language: English
Subfield: Civil and Structural Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4411281656
