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Effect of Tuber Age and Size on the Organoleptic Qualities of Pickle and Candy From Swallow Root (decalepis Hamiltonii Wight & Arn)

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: An experiment was conducted to determine the optimal maturity stage and tuber size of swallow root (Decalepis hamiltonii) for the preparation of value-added products such as pickles and candies.Four treatment combinations were evaluated viz.T 1 -three-year-old large size tuberous roots (>3 cm diameter), T 2three-year-old small size tuberous roots (<3 cm diameter), T 3 -two-year-old large size tuberous roots (>3 cm diameter) and T 4 -two-year-old small size tuberous roots (<3 cm diameter).These tuberous roots were processed into pickles and candies and the resulting products were assessed for organoleptic qualities.Pickles prepared from T 4 -two-year-old, small size tuberous roots (<3 cm diameter) received the highest sensory scores for appearance (8.0), colour (8.1), aroma (7.6), texture (7.5), taste (7.5), overall acceptability (7.8) and a total score of 53.4.Conversely, candies made from T 1 -three-year-old, large sized tuberous roots (>3 cm diameter) obtained superior scores for aroma (7.6), texture (8.4), taste (7.6), after taste (7.6), overall acceptability (7.6) and a total score of 53.6.These findings indicate that two-year-old, small size tuberous roots (<3 cm diameter) are most suitable for pickle preparation, while three-year-old, large size tuberous roots (>3 cm diameter) are preferable for candy formulation.
Language: English
Subfield: Food Science
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4411417520
FWCI:
Cites: 1
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Related to: 10