Cognitive and Stylistic Peculiarities of Professional Activity of Human-machine System Specialists in Conditions of Risk and Uncertainty
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The article is devoted to the analysis of cognitive-style features of decision-making of human-machine specialists in conditions of risk and uncertainty.The difference of professional activity in a human-machine system is to increase the load on functional systems that provide work, in particular the intellectual functional system. The complexity of labor is increased not due to the indirect participation in processing the information obtained, but also by adjusting work and making decisions on working algorithm.It is an active inclusion in a professional process that contains the choice of alternative options for successful performance of a professional task.Therefore, a cognitive component of an operator plays a significant role in a human machine system. The article states that in modern humanmachine systems there is a steady tendency to increase the information load on a human-operator with a simultaneous increase in cognitive load, which is caused by an increase in complexity and responsibility of decision-making.It is the cognitive style that integrates the relevant properties that determine the nature of decision-ISSN (рrint) 2708-7530 Наукові перспективи № 5(59) 2025 1685 making process.An important component of professional activity of a humanmachine system specialist is the cognitive-style organization of a person, who makes decisions.It is proved that the individual-personal properties of a specialist, which are manifested in the form of cognitive styles, determine the individual peculiarity of strategies for professional tasks performance.The existing differences in cognitive styles connections with decision-making determine the peculiarities of decision-making process.The manifestations of cognitive styles of a human operator reflect such fundamental characteristics as activity and autonomy.They make it possible to pay attention to the following aspects: features of speed and accuracy of decision-making by experts; ability to make alternative decisions in the face of time scarcity and uncertainty; ability to analyze a large amount of information; flexibility of thinking; readiness to risk It is the decision-making style that reduces the uncertainty of a professional situation.It is also emphasized in the article that the specificity of decision-making is revealed in the autonomy of cognitive styles influence on decision-making and the peculiarities of one`s own decision-making in risky conditions for specialists of a human-machine system, thereby actualizing issues related to determining the peculiarities of cognitive style impact on both professional training and activity.
Language: English
Subfield: Social Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4411462669