NEDD4-Mediated Endothelial-Mesenchymal Transition Participates in Radiation-Induced Lung Injury Through the ATM Signaling Pathway
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Objective: To elucidate the role of NEDD4 in ionizing radiation (IR)-induced endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) and its molecular mechanism in radiation-induced lung injury (RILI), given the unclear regulatory pathways of EndMT in RILI pathogenesis. Methods: by immunohistochemical staining and Western blot analysis. Proteomics identified NEDD4 as a candidate, validated by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT‒PCR). Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis linked NEDD4 to PI3K-AKT signaling. Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) confirmed NEDD4-ATM interaction. Results: IR upregulated NEDD4 in endothelial cells, correlating with EndMT progression. NEDD4 overexpression enhanced ATM pathway activation, modulating genes upstream/downstream of ATM. Co-IP verified physical NEDD4-ATM binding, suggesting NEDD4 stabilizes ATM to promote EndMT. Conclusion: Overall, our study shows that NEDD4 mediates EndMT to participate in RILI through the ATM signaling pathway, which may break new ground for understanding the occurrence and development of RILI.
Source: Dose-Response
Authors: Yang Feng, Lirong Zhang, Youbin Zhang, Ying Xu, Kaixiao Zhou, Zhao Yang, Wei Zhu, Qi Zhang, Jianping Cao, Lili Wang, Yang Jiao
Language: English
Subfield: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,650
OpenAlex ID: W4411476270