Kebijakan Ekonomi Publik Intervensi Pemerintah terhadap Eksternalitas dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Public economic policy is a crucial instrument in addressing various forms of market failure, such as negative externalities and income inequality. In this context, government intervention through taxation, subsidies, and redistribution serves as a strategic step to achieve a balance between economic efficiency and social equity. This article aims to examine the role of public economic policy in correcting the impact of externalities and reducing the gap in income distribution. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and literature study method, the results show that Pigovian taxes, subsidies for positive sectors, progressive tax systems, and data-based redistribution programs are key pillars in building a fairer and more inclusive economic system.
Authors: Fiola Surya Dwi Fahmi, Hendra Riofita
Institution: Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Language: English
Topic: Economic and Fiscal Studies
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4411502479