Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Smile design has evolved from traditional esthetic methods to advanced digital techniques, leading to the emergence of Digital Smile Design (DSD).This modern approach combines science, art, and technology to craft personalized, functional, and visually appealing smiles.DSD improves diagnostic precision, enhances treatment planning, and strengthens collaboration among dental professionals by enabling patients and clinicians to preview results before committing to permanent procedures.This paper reviews the historical progression of smile design, classification systems, anatomical and esthetic principles, and the transformative impact of digital tools in cosmetic dentistry.It also discusses the leading DSD software platforms, outlines a systematic workflow, and examines the method's strengths and limitations.Looking ahead, the integration of 3D and 4D technologies, along with virtual and augmented reality, is expected to further refine digital workflows.As dentistry shifts toward a more patient-focused and digital model, DSD remains a vital strategy for achieving reliable, efficient, and emotionally engaging outcomes.
Authors: Dr. Sandhya Kapoor Punia, Dr.Preksha Sharma, Dr.Shanya Goyal, Dr.Shrushti Dhoot, Dr. Mayank Patel
Language: English
Subfield: Orthodontics
Field: Dentistry
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4411614366