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Spondylocostal dysostosis with split cord malformation in a resource-limited setting: A case report

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCD) is a rare congenital disorder marked by severe vertebral and rib malformations, often resulting in thoracic insufficiency and respiratory issues. This report presents an 11-day-old neonate with persistent respiratory distress and chest wall deformities , found to have multiple rib agenesis, vertebral segmentation defects, and an associated split cord malformation (SCM). Although early surgical intervention can improve outcomes, the family chose conservative management due to accessibility and socioeconomic factors. The case highlights the complexities of managing Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCD), particularly when complicated by split cord malformation (SCM), and emphasizes the need for early diagnosis, comprehensive imaging, and individualized treatment strategies to optimize prognosis.

Source: Radiology Case Reports

DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.06.013

Authors: Kidus Demelash, Suleiman Belay, Haymanot Alebachew, Gebreegziabher Hailay, Fire Yishar, Abate Weldetsadik

Institutions: St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, University of Gondar

Language: English

Topic: Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations

Subfield: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $600