Work

Synergistic enhancement of crystallinity and transparency in Tb 3+ -doped nano-glass-ceramics for high-resolution X-ray imaging

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Although glass-ceramic (GC) scintillators offer improved performance by combining the advantages of both glass and crystalline materials, it is still challenging to achieve an optimal balance between crystallinity and transparency through in-situ crystallization in glass. In order to address this problem, this work proposes a comprehensive strategy of regulating heat treatment temperature, adjusting the amount of raw materials for precipitated nanocrystals, and modifying the glass network structure. Taking NaLuF4: Tb3+-based GC as an example, the results show that optimal conditions, including a heat treatment at 700 °C, a total molar percentage of 31.33 % for NaF, LuF3, and TbF3, and a Si/Al ratio of 5.09, yield a GC with 58 % crystallinity and 90 % transmittance at 542 nm, which are notably superior to most of other reported high-performance oxyfluoride GCs. The corresponding light yield, detection limit, and image resolution are 10,200 photons×MeV-1, 1.26 nGy×s-1, and 25.3 lp×mm-1, respectively, with the resolution exceeding values reported for most fluoride glass- and GC-based scintillators. These findings provide valuable insights into designing high-performance GC scintillators with high crystallinity and transmittance.
Language: English
Subfield: Radiation
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,372
OpenAlex ID: W4411762059
FWCI: 19.15
Cites: 48
Cited by: 31
Related to: 10