Examining the reliability and sources of validity evidence of the sexual cognitions checklist
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Background/objective: The Sexual Cognitions Checklist (SCC) is the only measure that distinguishes and assesses both positive (PSC) and negative sexual cognitions (NSC). This study aimed to deepen the psychometric properties of its Spanish version by testing invariance, reliability, differences in frequency, associations with sexual functioning in solitary masturbation and sexual relationships and presenting standard scores. Method: = 13.70), distributed across age groups (18-34, 35-49 and 50 or older) participated. Analyses included measurement invariance, McDonald's omega, MANCOVAs, correlations, partial correlations, and regression models. Norms for positive sexual cognitions were generated by gender and age. Results: Strict invariance was confirmed across educational level, relationship status, and relationship length, and partial strict invariance for gender on both the SCC-PSC and SCC-NSC scales. Age showed strict invariance in the SCC-PSC scale and configural in the SCC-NSC scale. The subscales showed good internal consistency. Frequency differences emerged, notably by gender, with men scoring higher in positive and women in negative sexual cognitions. Positive sexual cognitions were positively associated with sexual functioning, negative ones showed negative and weaker associations. Conclusions: The Spanish SCC version demonstrates reliability of its scores and provides sources of validity evidence for the interpretation of its scores, including associations with sexual functioning and measurement invariance across groups, enabling group comparisons. The availability of norms for positive sexual cognitions further supports its application in clinical settings. Future studies should include diverse populations and individuals with diagnosed sexual dysfunctions.
Language: English
Field: Decision Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,970
Funders: Universidad de Sevilla, Universidad de Alicante, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Universitat de València, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Universitat Jaume I, Universidad de Granada, Universidad de Valladolid, Universitat de Lleida, European Regional Development Fund, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, European Social Fund
OpenAlex ID: W4412075276
