Work

Sustainable air conditioning with a focus on evaporative cooling and the Maisotsenko cycle

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Evaporative cooling can be an answer to the growing global demand for energy efficient and sustainable air conditioning. Direct evaporative cooling is the traditional method of cooling air to wet-bulb temperature. Indirect evaporative cooling uses heat exchangers with wet and dry channels to cool air indirectly, avoiding an increase in humidity. The Maisotsenko cycle is a dew point indirect evaporative cooling that allows air to be cooled below wet-bulb temperature using a heat and mass ex-changer with a coupled wet and dry channel. It can be used as a stand-alone system, or as coupled with traditional refrigerant-based cooling systems, or as a heat recovery process to improve the efficiency in the power industry applications. A Python-based computational tool for simulating of 1D heat and mass transfer in the Maisotsenko cycle is presented here. It uses a spatially discretised differential equation solver and a psychrometric chart. The 1D model and experimental data from the study of Pakari were used as a reference for the initial testing. The comparison results are promising, suggesting a potential application in the design of sustainable cooling.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4412373382
FWCI: 0.603
Cites:
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10