Challenges in breastfeeding consultation among child health service nurses in Sweden: a qualitative study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Background: In Sweden, evidence-based breastfeeding support is provided as part of the 2022-2027 Swedish Food Agency's breastfeeding strategy. Despite 98% of mothers intending to breastfeed, exclusive breastfeeding rates have dropped from 82% in 2014 to 67% in 2022. Child health service nurses offer guidance regarding breastfeeding to women and their partners. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges perceived by nurses in child health services in providing breastfeeding support to mothers in Sweden. Materials and methods: Qualitative methodology, using semi-structured interviews with 12 purposively recruited Child Health Service Nurses (CHSN) in southern Sweden. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: ", which illustrates the CHSNs' struggles during consultations. It reflects communication barriers (i.e., language gaps), relational concerns (i.e., fear of harming trust), cultural factors (i.e., different perceptions of breastfeeding), and organizational hurdles (i.e., time constraints, limited access), prompting CHSNs to delicately balance support while respecting individual choices, often resulting in stepping back from evidence-based breastfeeding advice when faced with obstacles. Conclusion: The study highlights challenges in breastfeeding support among CHSNs, underscoring the need for evidence-based, person-centred care. Further education and guidance are essential to improve support and advance global health goals.
Source: Frontiers in Pediatrics
Institutions: Lund University, Kristianstad University, Uppsala University
Language: English
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,801
OpenAlex ID: W4412379724