Work

Design of Wideband Power Amplifier Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization with Output Power and Efficiency Constraints

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In order to expand the bandwidth of the power amplifier (PA), this paper proposes a PA optimization design method based on improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) with output power and efficiency as optimization objectives. Simulated annealing strategy and adaptive inertia weight are introduced to PSO to achieve the global optimum and accelerate the convergence speed. Considering performance metrics of PA, such as the efficiency and output power, a piecewise objective function is formulated for wideband PA optimization design. For validation, a wideband PA operating at 0.5–4.3 GHz (fractional bandwidth of 158.3%) was designed and fabricated. Measured results show a saturated output power ranging from 39.7 to 42.4 dBm and an efficiency between 60.5 and 68.8% within the operating bandwidth.
Source: Electronics
Institution: Jiangsu University
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
OpenAlex ID: W4412389050
FWCI: 0.451
Cites: 59
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10