ANHNE: Adaptive Multi-Hop Neighborhood Information Fusion for Heterogeneous Network Embedding
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Heterogeneous information network (HIN) embedding transforms multi-type nodes into low-dimensional vectors to preserve structural and semantic information for downstream tasks. However, it struggles with multiplex networks where nodes connect via diverse semantic paths (metapaths). Information fusion mainly improves the quality of node embedding by fully exploiting the structure and hidden information within the network. Current metapath-based methods ignore information from intermediate nodes along paths, depend on manually defined metapaths, and overlook implicit relationships between nodes sharing similar attributes. Our objective is to develop an adaptive framework that overcomes limitations in existing metapath-based embedding (incomplete information aggregation, manual path dependency, and ignorance of latent semantics) to learn more discriminative embeddings. We propose an adaptive multi-hop neighbor information fusion model for heterogeneous network embedding (ANHNE), which: (1) autonomously extracts composite metapaths (weighted combinations of relations) via a multipath aggregation matrix to mine hierarchical semantics of varying lengths for task-specific scenarios; (2) projects heterogeneous nodes into a unified space and employs hierarchical attention to selectively fuse neighborhood features across metapath hierarchies; and (3) enhances semantics by identifying potential node correlations via cosine similarity to construct implicit connections, enriching network structure with latent information. Extensive experimental results on multiple datasets show that ANHNE achieves more precise embeddings than comparable baseline models.
Source: Electronics
Authors: Hanyu Xie, Hao Shao, Lunwen Wang, Changjian Song
Institution: National University of Defense Technology
Language: English
Subfield: Artificial Intelligence
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
Awards: G1409122280, G6888851305
OpenAlex ID: W4412519942
