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Performance Evaluation of Python Tools to Capture Packets in Resource-Constrained Devices

Year: 2025
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Real-time traffic classifiers, such as Intrusion Detection Systems based on Online Learning, must be constantly fed with packets to classify the traffic by a specific deadline. When considering Python, there are several options for capturing packets. This paper evaluates the performance of three tools to capture packets in Python running on a Raspberry Pi 3 Model B. Exhaustive experiments conclude that Pypcap + dpkt is the best option over Pyshark and Scapy. For instance, in terms of average CPU usage, when capturing TCP traffic over cable, Pypcap + dpkt consumed 75.73% less than Pyshark and 4.24% less than Scapy. All the code used to run the experiments is shared as free and open-source software for reproducibility.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W4412827143
FWCI: 0.928
Cites: 7
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10