Demographic differences in Australia’s local government adaptation planning for health and climate change
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Objectives Adaptation planning is needed at all levels of government to limit the adverse impacts of climate change on public health. This study aims to examine adaptation planning with a health focus at the local government level in Australia. Methods All 541 Australian local governments were contacted by email, and their websites were searched to determine which had a climate change adaptation plan. These plans were analysed for their health-word content. Results Almost one-quarter (23%, 124/541) of Australian local governments had a climate change adaptation plan. A larger proportion of urban local governments had plans when compared with rural local governments (41% vs 8%, P < 0.001). Local governments with plans had less socioeconomic disadvantage (P < 0.001), and a higher proportion of local governments in the states of Victoria (53%) and Tasmania (48%) had plans when compared with elsewhere (6–29%, P < 0.001). All plans mentioned health-related words, but some words, such as vector and mosquito, were mentioned in less than 50% of plans. Conclusions Australia’s local governments differ in adaptation planning for health and climate change, with just under a quarter having produced a plan, and the extent and nature of health content are highly variable.
DOI: 10.1071/pu24028
Institution: Macquarie University
Language: English
Subfield: Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4412923320
