Immunopathological syndromes associated with adaptive immunity
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This article continues our series of works devoted to the diagnosis of immunopathological syndromes in various diseases. The analysis of these syndromes provides deeper insight into the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying disease development, which is critically important for timely diagnosis and effective therapy. The present study examines immunopathological syndromes associated with adaptive immunity. Systemic immunopathological reactions of the cellular and humoral components of the immune system are characterized, and syndromes typical of type I, II, and III cellular responses are identified. Manifestations associated with impaired immunosuppression are also described. In evaluating immunopathological syndromes of the humoral immune system, differentiation by immunoglobulin classes—A, M, E, and the four subclasses of immunoglobulin G—is proposed. In this discussion article, we aim to unify the definitions of immunopathological syndromes related to adaptive immunity. Our primary goal is to provide clinicians with conceptual foundations for understanding their mechanisms of formation, thereby opening new therapeutic opportunities. We also seek to standardize key approaches to the assessment, staging, and treatment of these syndromes.
Source: Cytokines and inflammation
DOI: 10.17816/ci679042
Authors: Vladimir A. Kozlov, Andrei A. Savchenko, Andrei S. Simbirtsev, Dmitry A. Kudlay, Elena N. Anisimova, Alexandr G. Borisov
Institutions: Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, State Research Institute of Highly Pure Biopreparations, Institute of Immunology, Sechenov University
Language: English
Topic: T-cell and B-cell Immunology
Subfield: Immunology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4412956053
