Microwave-assisted graphene oxide/carbon spheres with silver nanoparticles: dual catalyst for peroxide detection and antibacterial use
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In this study, a novel nanocomposite was rationally engineered by embedding silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into tannic acid-derived carbon spheres (Cs), followed by their distribution on graphene oxide (GO) sheets (AgNPs@Cs-TA@GO), aiming to enhance catalytic and antibacterial performance. The fabrication process was expedited using a microwave-assisted technique. The AgNPs@Cs-TA@GO nanocomposite with the core based on AgNPs with an average diameter of 21 nm showed significant peroxidase-like activity by oxidizing 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine to its oxidized form in the presence of H 2 O 2 . This compassionate H 2 O 2 colorimetric detection allowed for quick identification of H 2 O 2 in a broad range (0.6–9.0 ppm) with a low detection limit of 0.2 ppm ( S / N = 3). The viability of this method was confirmed by qualitatively detecting H 2 O 2 residual in aquaculture water samples. Additionally, the antibacterial assays, conducted using the agar well diffusion method demonstrated pronounced inhibitory effects against Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802 (Gram-negative) and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (Gram-positive), with inhibition zones of 46.1 and 49.3 mm, respectively. The rapid microwave-assisted incorporation of AgNPs into Cs within the GO network not only improves synthesis duration but also the catalytic and antibacterial performances as a result of minimized coagulation and promoting electron transfer on the AgNPs’ surface.
Source: Royal Society Open Science
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.242263
Authors: Thanh Long Phan, Thanh Tho Le, Van-Dat Doan, Huynh Anh Vu Truong, Van Tan Le
Institution: Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City
Language: English
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,471
OpenAlex ID: W4413115652