Spesolimab Treatment in GPP: Impact of IL-36RN Mutations and Concomitant Plaque Psoriasis
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: We present a case series involving five patients with generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) who received a single intravenous dose of 900 mg spesolimab in our department from September 2023 to January 2024. Spesolimab was effective in three patients, regardless of their IL-36RN gene mutation status. Two patients with concomitant plaque psoriasis, despite initially poor responses to spesolimab, achieved resolution of pustules after switching their therapy to ixekizumab or secukinumab. This study highlights the potential of spesolimab in managing GPP, especially in genetically distinct groups, and emphasizes the importance of tailored therapeutic approaches. These findings suggest that spesolimab can effectively treat GPP, regardless of IL-36RN gene mutation status. However, its therapeutic efficacy may be suboptimal in patients with concomitant plaque psoriasis, indicating the need for further investigation to optimize treatment outcomes in this subgroup.
DOI: 10.2147/ccid.s533564
Authors: Wei Li, Jingyao Liang, Yuwu Luo, Shuting Chen, Manqi Xia, Hui Ye, Bin Yang, Quan Luo
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,836
Funder: Bethune Charitable Foundation
Award: G1568541768
OpenAlex ID: W4413240646
