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India-Nepal relation and its challenges

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: India, the world's largest democracy, shares a longstanding and multifaceted relationship with Nepal, rooted in historical, cultural, and political ties. The foundation of India-Nepal relations has traditionally been built on mutual friendship and cooperation. Their geographical proximity has necessitated a dynamic relationship, often shaped by regional power rivalries and external influences. Since 1959, following Tibet’s diminished role, Nepal has emerged as a critical buffer state between India and China, significantly enhancing its geopolitical relevance in the Asian region. This paper explores the evolution of India-Nepal relations and assesses the potential avenues for re-examining and strengthening bilateral cooperation between the two nations.
Language: English
Subfield: Demography
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4413248747
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