Social innovation in tourism: a systematic literature review and the proposal of an analytical framework
Year: 2025
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Purpose This paper aims to systematically analyse social innovation in tourism (SIT) by reviewing 65 publications. It explores SIT’s thematic, geographical and temporal scope; examines social needs, actor networks and governance; and proposes an analytical framework to guide future research and policymaking in tourism innovation. Design/methodology/approach This study employs a systematic literature review of 65 articles and conference proceedings from Scopus and Web of Science. A two-level analysis was conducted: examining temporal, geographical and thematic trends, and identifying social needs, actor networks and governance dynamics. Findings inform an analytical framework for future research and policymaking. Findings The analysis reveals that social innovation (SI) in tourism addresses multiple individual and community needs, fosters experience-based activities linked to local traditions and relies on strong actor networks and governance structures. The study highlights the critical role of network consistency and local governance in the success or failure of SI initiatives. Research limitations/implications The study offers a structured framework for analysing this topic, guiding future research on actor networks, governance and community impacts. Practical implications Practically, it supports policymakers and practitioners in addressing the needs and obstacles faced by local hospitality communities regarding social innovation, inclusivity and the promotion of local cultural heritage. Originality/value By integrating micro-, meso-, and macro-level analyses, this study advances theoretical understanding and provides practical insights for future research and policymaking.
Authors: Maurizio Busacca, Olga Tzatzadaki
Institution: Ca' Foscari University of Venice
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Funder: European Commission
Award: G1374306608
OpenAlex ID: W4413282909
