Outcomes of Allograft Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction in Patients Under 18: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Patellar instability in pediatric patients often requires surgical stabilization. Allograft use in medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFLR) remains controversial due to concerns derived from anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) literature. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study including 35 patients under 18 years old who underwent MPFLR with allografts between 2019 and 2022. The primary outcome was recurrent dislocation. Secondary outcomes included reoperations and complications. RESULTS: One (2.8%) patient had a recurrent dislocation. Six (17.1%) patients experienced complications, with only one requiring revision surgery. CONCLUSION: Allograft MPFLR appears to be a safe and effective option for patellar instability in pediatric patients, with a low rate of failure and complications.
Source: Cureus
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.90258
Authors: Javier I Gonzalez, Maximiliano Espinosa, Gonzalo De La Fuente, Rodrigo Donoso, Hector Cifuentes
Institutions: Clínica Alemana, Hospital San Borja Arriarán
Language: English
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4413452294
