Work

Language-Guided Test-time Prompt Tuning for Zero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition

Year: 2025
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Existing Zero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition (ZSAR) methods primarily concentrate on aligning skeleton features with semantic embeddings, neglecting the impact of fine-tuning strategies on domain-specific behaviors, which can undermine the zero-shot generalization. To this end, we propose a novel Language-Guided Test-time Prompt Tuning (LG-TPT) method for the ZSRA task, which comprises two key modules: Language-Guided Prompt Generator (LGPG) and Language-Guided Multi-Features Augmentation (LG-MFA). Specifically, LGPG stabilizes prompts through linguistic guidance, enhancing generalization by using skeleton features as offsets. LG-MFA enriches data diversity by simulating noise, masking, and integrating text embeddings. Moreover, we introduce a Confidence Weighted Selection (CWS) strategy to prioritize high-confidence predictions while discarding low-confidence views. Our experiments demonstrate that LG-TPT significantly outperforms existing methods in recognizing unseen actions on three public datasets.
Authors: Wei Liu, Xingyu Zhu, Xiangbo Shu
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4413845228
FWCI:
Cites: 23
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Related to: 10